Codsigani ayuu safiirka jeediyey kadib markii shalay maxkamad ku taala Mombasa ay dib u dhactey dhagaysiga dacwadda ninkii baasaboorada lagu qabtay, waxaa dacwada dib loogu dhigey 12-ka bisha Oktoobar.

Ninka dacwadda ku socota oo banaanka ku jooga nus malyuun shilinka Kenyaatiga ah ayaa lagu qabtay 248 baasaboor oo dublamaasi ah, 250 waraaqaha socdaalka ah, 300 aqoonsiyada dowladda ah, 246 baasaboorada caadiga ah, iyo 14 kun oo aqoonsiyadda (teesare) kuwaasoo maran.

Garyaqaanada matalaya eedeysane Sanjivan Sunilkumar Mukherjee oo kala ah Mohamed Nyaoge and Emmanuel Washe ayaa sheegey in alaabta loosoo celinayay safaaradda Soomaaliya kadib markii bishii June 2010 kii ay dowladda Soomaaliya laashey qanadaraaskii shirkadani lala galay.

Balse baarayaasha dacwadani ayaa ku doodayay in eedeysanaha lagu heysto in markii alaabta ay timid dekeda Mombasa saraakiisha dekeda loo sheegey been taasoo ahayd in alaabta meesha ku jirta lagu sheegey in ay kaliya yihiin Kumbuyuutaraad.
Cali Amerika ayaa sheegey in ay ka shaki qabaan in hawshani ay tahay mid xiriir la leh Alshabaab oo dooneysey in ay si qaldan u isticmaasho baasaboorada, waxa uu sheegey in sababta qandaraaska loo laalay ay ahayd in shirkada diidey in makiinadaha baasaboorada lagu sameeyo loo gacangaliyo dowladda maadaamaa ay sharci darro tahay in cid aan dowladda ahayn ay heysato qalab ceynkaasi ah.

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Jeneraal Yohanes oo Baydhabo ka hadlay ayaa sheegey in xiligani ay ahayd in ciidamada Kenya ay Shabaabka ka saaraan Kismaayo, balse ay taasi dhicin, islamarkaasina qorshayaashii hawlgalada Jubbooyinka ay dib u dhaceen.

Horaan ayuu sargaalkani u sheegey in ay ciidamada Ethiopia Kismaayo tagi doonaan haddii loo yeerto.

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In response to Professor Abdi Ismail Samatar’s article entitled “UN threatens the Somali democratic movement” which he raised a number of questions including what is a Roadmap? And who is Spoiler?

http://www.hiiraan.com/op4/2012/may/24036/un_threatens_the_somali_democratic_movement.aspx

While the TFG welcomes constructive criticism and encourages discussions and debate on the proposed new political dispensation, blaming the International Community for our own mistakes serves no purpose. We must accept responsibility for our actions and be creative in finding solutions, recognising that these ultimately lie within us. It is time to seriously debate and discuss issues that matter to all the Somali people.

In this regard, it is instructive to note that it was the TFG who originally issued statement on the issue of spoilers and we are very grateful for the support from the International Community, such as UN, AU, IGAD and the US.

I am sure most of Somalis are fully aware of what the Roadmap is and who the spoilers are but, for the benefit of the readers, please allow me to respond to the questions posed by the professor and to shed light on the issues he has raised.
The Roadmap

The Roadmap in question is the plan adopted in Mogadishu in September 2011 by representatives of various political entities within Somalia on how to move the country in the direction of peace, stability, and democratic governance. It lays the path to the inauguration of a new political dispensation and to ending the 12 year transition process.

The plan has four components or sets of priorities, namely: security; political outreach and reconciliation; the adoption of a provisional constitution; and good governance. Indeed, the very absence of such a comprehensive, detailed and strategic plan is one of the reasons that Somali politics have been held hostage to a seemingly endless series of transitional governments. It is plain that such a society cannot plan for a economically, politically and socially sustainable future.

Prime Minister Dr. Abdiweli Mohamed Ali accurately described the situation in his policy statement on the adoption of the Roadmap. “Since 2000, successive transitional governments have been presented with shopping lists of deliverables numbering close to 20, from security, peace, good governance, DDR, health care provision, the building of civil administrations on and on. The list was too long, too unfocused and too unrealistic for it to be built into workable benchmarks. Our strategy in consultation with other stakeholders was to streamline the deliverables into manageable and realistic goals and encapsulate them with complimentary policy directions matched by clear timelines through a concisely mapped out Road Map.’’

This therefore is the true significance of the Roadmap. It prioritizes all the many seemingly incoherent policy goals set out by previous administrations into key priority benchmarks that, taken together, will deliver a new political order.

As the Prime Minister stated: “Benchmarks 1, 3 and 4 are tasks that shall be engaged in for many years – we will continue to improve the security of the nation, engage in political outreach and reconciliation; and we will always work to improve the good governance of public institutions.

Benchmark 2 serves two purposes. One, the constitution making process will have significant legal and political arrangements and instruments designed to assist in ending the transition. Two, the constitution making process will lead to a provisional federal constitution which through dialogue and constitutional conferences will serve as a compliment to the reconciliations efforts of the TFG and our partners. Our key priorities are finalizing the draft constitution in order to provisionally ratify through a Constituent Assembly (CA) and to select members of the next parliament by end of June 2012.

Completing our constitutional process and convening our new parliament is how we will reach our new political dispensation and end the transition. Therefore, we must place even more emphasis and effort on this area – my government has been prioritizing these tasks.”

Contrary to the Professor’s assertion that Somalis “find the constitution anti-Somali, and view the entire Roadmap which is supposed to lead to the post-transition political order utterly illegitimate,” the National Consultative meeting held in Mogadishu on 4—6 September 2011 was historically the first time Somali stakeholders came together inside Somalia to discuss issues of importance to Somalia. This is proof of Somali leadership, ownership and unity from the very start.

Professor Samatar’s critique also ignores the fact that the Roadmap was endorsed by Somali civil society organisations in a conference in Mogadishu held from 26 to 28 November 2011 and in the Garowe II conference. These groups continue to contribute to the process.

Even following its adoption by the Constituent Assembly, the constitution will be a provisional one pending its adoption by the people in a referendum. However, it will provide the legal framework for the next administration to arrange for one as well as continue to consolidate the progress we have made in the peace process.

The Spoilers

The Transitional Federal Government has also been clear on who we consider to be spoilers. They are those attempting to obstruct the peace process and to put the prospect of future stability in Somalia into jeopardy. A spoiler is anyone who uses violence to perpetuate the status quo of statelessness or to return the country to the era of warlordism. However, anyone who engages in peaceful political activities, and who freely expresses his/her views, cannot be considered a spoiler.

People have every right to raise their concerns with the constitution provided that they are not using violence or mobilizing clans for their personal gains. The government invites the people to debate on the constitution; the government wants and seeks consultations and constructive criticism. After all, the constitution ultimately belongs to the people of Somalia and there is still scope in the current draft for any necessary amendments, corrections or alterations which would be of benefit to Somali society.
The urgent issues that we now need to tackle are the following:

1. Ending the transition by August 2012 so we will once again have a permanent government and can rejoin the community of nations. This cannot be achieved without an agreed constitution. So how can we use the remaining time constructively to ensure that the people have a say in making the necessary amendments to the constitution?
2. How do we differentiate genuine debates / discussions and those warlords who seek to frustrate the entire enterprise by mobilizing clan surrogates to defend their personal interests?
3. How can we bring about a new political dispensation that can bring a parliament that is leaner, competent, more legitimate and accountable to its people?

Every Somali should have a say in how these issues are addressed and, with patience, I believe every Somali will. The peace process, on which we have laboured for so long, is now bearing fruit. Mogadishu is now flourishing and showing a real sense of peace and hope. Never before have I seen the traffic jams of today on Makka Al-Mukarama Road. Businesses are reopening, buildings are going up everywhere, and the sense of hope within the Somali people is palpable. We continue to make tremendous progress in attaining the targets set out in the Roadmap. There is light at the end of the tunnel. We now have the opportunity to pool our efforts and to get Somalia out of the failed states list for once and all. Should we fail to do this, then blame shall be upon us — and only us.

I hope the above debates add to the discussions and I look forward to receiving your constructive feedback.
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Mr Abdirahman Omar Osman (Eng. Yarisow) is the Senior Advisor to the Prime Minister of Somalia & Spokesperson of the Somali Government. He held senior government positions including Minister of Treasury, acting Minister of Finance and Minister of Information. He is a long time social activist, political analyst and former Community Leader in UK, where he worked in Local Government for 10 years.

Ugu horeyntii Ra’iisul Wasaaraha ayaa ka warbixiyey muhiimadda dhameystirka Xaaladda Kala Guurka ah oo uu sheegay inay lagama maarmaan tahay in bisha August uu dalku yeesho Dowlad Rasmi ah oo taam ah.

Golahu waxey warbixin ka dhageysteen guddiyadii Qabanqaabada barnaamijka Madax Dhaqameedka oo kala ahaa guddiga Logistikada, Hab-Maamuuska, Amniga iyo Wacyigelinta.

Guddiyadan ayaa sheegay in Madax Dhaqameedkii loo soo dhoweeyey si heer sare ah isla markaana uu shirkii 5ta bisha May u bilowday si heer sare ah. Maalmihii la soo dhaafay Madax Dhaqameedka waxaa u socday barnaamijyo loogu sharaxayey nidaamka iyo habkii ay u soo xuli lahaayeen Ergada Ansixinta Dastuurka. Waxeyna fursad u heleen ay ku akhristaan dhammaan heshiisyadii Garowe I, Garowe II iyo kii Gaalkacyo oo dhammaantood qeexayey sida loo wajahayo dhameystirka qorshaha Geediga Nabadda.

Madax Dhaqameedyadu waxey kaloo fursad u heleen iskuna barteen isna dhaafsadaan fikirado iyo waayo aragnimo oo ay bar-bar socoto dib-u-heshiisiin iyo sidii ay u wajahi lahaayeen mas’uuliyadda culus ee looga baxayo nidaamka KMG ah.

Sidoo kale, waxey ka dhageysteen Guddiga Madaxa Bannaan iyo Guddiga Khubarada Soomaaliyeed ee Dastuurka taariikhdii uu soo maray Dastuurka oo soo bilowday 2004 ka dib markii Dowladdii Federaalka KMG ah lagu yagleelay magaalada Nairobi, ujeedaduna aheyd in labo sano iyo bar gudahood lagu soo dhameystiro Dastuurka si looga baxo KMG ka. Si Kastaba Dastuurkii la soo waday muddada 8da sano ayaa 20kii April la soo dhameystiray.

Waxaa lagu wadaa in Qabyo Qoraalka loo soo bandhigo shacabka maalmaha soo socda, si shacabku uga doodaan, uguna biiriyaan fikirkooda.

Ugu dambeyntii golahu waxey ku ammaaneed guddiga qabanqaabada kuna dhiiri geliyeen in la sii dar-dar geliyo howlaha bacdamaa loo gudbayo marxaladdii labaad ee ah soo xulidda Ergada Ansaxinta Dastuurka oo la filayo in shirarkooda uu dhowaan ka bilowdo Muqdisho.

Waxa ay waftiga sidoo kale la kulmeen madaxa laanta socdaalka DKMG ah Jeneraal Cabdulaahi Gaafoow iyo madax kale oo dowladda ka tirsan.

Waftiga jaaliyadda oo gobolada Jubbooyinka u tagay hawl kormeer iyo waanwaan ah ayaa waxaa hogaaminaha Amiir Cabdiqaadir Suldaan Daahir Suldaan Cali Sokor.

Amiirka iyo Amerika waxa ay kulankooda kaga wadahadleen arrimo la xiriira jaaliyadaha dibada iyo baahida ay u qabaan baasaboorada iyo waraaqaha aqoonsiga Soomaaliya , taasi oo uu ka hadlay Cabdiqaadir, waxa kale oo ay ka wadahadleen kaalinta jaaliyadda ku leedahay dib u dhiska Jubbooyinka iyadoo dad badan oo kasoo qaxay gobolaasi ay ku suganyihiin Kenya oo Cali Amerika uu Soomaaliya u matalo.

Safiirka ayaa Waftiga u balanqaaday wadashayn buuxda, iyadoo waftiga ay sidoo kale ka dhawaajiyeen in hey’adaha gargaarka ay inta badan ku suganyihiin Nairobi, islamarkaasina safaaradda la xiriiraan marka ay doonayaan in ay gargaar gaarsiiyaan meel ka mid ah Soomaaliya, iyada oo ay sidaasi tahay ay uu aad u yaryahay gargaarka Jubbooyinka gaara.

Agaasimaha waaxda socdaalka Soomaaliya Jeneraal Gaafoow oo waftiga si gaar ah u wadahadleen ayay isla gaareen muwaafaqo ah in tixgalin gaar ah la siin doono dadka Jubbooyinka ee Kenya ku sugansidii loogu fududeyn lahaa baasaboorada.

Waftiga ayaa usii gudbaya goboladda Jubbooyinka halkaasi oo ay kula kulmayaan qeybaha kala duwan ee bulshada iyo garabyada siyaasadda.

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Dadka deegaanka iyo culumaa’udiinka ayaa sheegaya in masaajidka uu qarka u saaranyahay in uu dumo haddii aanan wax laga qabanin.

Waxa dadka intaasi ku darayaan in halista ay kor usii qaadayso maadaamaa ay suurogal tahay in uu masaajidka dumo iyada oo ay dad ku dukanayaan.

Qurbajoogta ayaa loogu baaqay in ay wax ka qabtaan xaaladda masaajidka si illaah dartiis ah.

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Dr Cabdiraxmaan Farooolle ayaa sida lagu sheegay warsaxaafadeed kasoo baxday madaxtooyada Puntland waxaa uu khudbad uu ka jeediyay Sapru uu diiradda ku saaray iskaashiga dhinacyada amaanka iyo la dagaalanka kooxaha burcadbadeeda.

Madaxwaynaha ayaa sheegay inuu uga tacsiyaynayo dowladda India dhibaatada kasoo gaartay muwaadiniinteeda burcadbadeeda Soomaaliya oo afduubyo ugu gaystay muwaadiniin u dhasalatay dalka India xilli ay lascodeen maraakiib ganacsi.

Dr Cabdiraxmaan Farooolle oo la hadlay RADIO KISMAAYOOD Waxaa uu sheegay dowladiisa inay ku dadaalayso inay sii waddo dagaalka ay kula jirto kooxaha burcadbadeeda isagoona kacodsaday dowladda India inay ka taageerto la dagaalanka burcadcadbadeeda iyo soo saaritsa khayraadka badda iyo beri ee Puntland leedahay.

Safarka madaxwaynaha Puntland ee dalka India uu ku jooga ayaan la shaacin waqtiga uu usoo dhamaan doono safarkiisa, waxaana safarkan uu ku jooga India ku wehliya wasiirkiisa arimaha gudaha Gen. Cabdilaahi Axmed Jaamac Ilka-Jiir.,
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XAFIISKA WARARKA KISMAAYOOD.COM

Ciidamadan oo fariisimo ka samaystay agagaarka garoonka diyaaradaha ee magaalada Baydhabo ayaa qorshahoodu yahay sidii ay amaanka magaalada ugala wareegi lahaayeen ciidamada dowladda Itoobiya oo ururka Al-Shabaab ka saaray magaaalada Baydhabo.

Midowga Afrika ayaa horay ugu dhawaaqay qorshe ciidamada AMISOM loogu balaarinayo gobolada koonfureed ee Soomaaliya oo ay dowladda KMG Soomaaliya kula dagaalamayso ururka Al-Shabaab ee ku biiray Al-Qaacidda.,
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Xafladda oo ay kasoo qeybgaleen dhalinyada Soomaaliyeed ee Johannesburg ku dhaqan ayaa waxaa soo agaasimay urur dhalinyaro oo lagu magacaabo Somali Youth Nethwork of South Africa (Shabakada isku xirka dhalinyarada Soomaaliyeed ee Koonfur Afrika), waxaana xaflada looga taariikheeyey 13kii SYL iyo guud ahaan taariikhda Soomaaliya.

“Diinta waxa ay dalka soo gaartay xiligii asxaabada” ayuu khudbadiisa ku bilaabay Cabdiraxmaan Yuusuf Axmed (Raabbi) gudoomiyaha Jaaliyadda Soomaalida Koonfur Afrika (SAS), wuxuuna ka sheekeeyey taariikhda ilbaxnimada, islaanimada, halganka iyo qaranimada Soomaaliya, waxa uu xusey xukuumadihii iyo maxmiyadihii dalka soo maray taariikhda casriga ah ka hor, isagoo ku keeney illaa xiligii kacdoonkii daraawiishka oo uu sheegey in uu isaga la kulmey dadkii wax ka aasay Sayid Maxamed Cabdulle Xassan “Taariikhaha waxay qoraan wuxuu dhintey 1921dii, laakiin sida uu ii sheegey ninkii aasay oo aan Makka kula kulmey, iyo dadkale oo Soomaali ah oo badan, Sayidka wuxuu dhintey 1925tii, waxaana dhacday in meydkiisa laga bixiyey qabriga kadib markii la ogaaday in Ingiriiska uu soo direy dad lafihiisa bixiya si ay u qaataan oo ay baaritaano ugu sameeyey, taasoo runtii bahdil iyo qabjab ku ahaan lahayd cunsarka Soomaaliyeed” ayuu yiri Raabbi.

Maxamed Deeq oo ku hadlay magaca dhalinyarada ayaa ka sheekeeyey taariikhdii SYL “Maalintii ugu horeysay oo ay Ingiriiska u tageen si ururkooda loo diwaangaliyo, ninkii Ingiriiska ahaa wuxuu ku yiri waxaan hubaa in idinkoo qabiilo kala duwan ka kooban oo meel ku kulmey aysan marnaba suurogal ahayn in aad fikir isku raacdaan, iyagana waxay ku yiraahdeen, waxaan ku dadaalaynaa in hadalkaaga uu cashar noo noqdo” ayuu Yiri Maxamed Deeq oo ka taariikheeyey sidii SYL ay u beenisey hadalkii Ingiriiska.

Wariyeyaal

Cabdinaasir Aadan Mursan oo ku hadlay lahjadda May-ga ayaa sheegey in Soomaaliya waxa burburiyey ay qeyb ka yihiin dhalinyarada, hadana la joogo dal qurbo ah oo mar kasta lagu dhihi karo “dalkan anigaa iska lehe iiga bax” sidaasi darteed ay mudantahay in lagu daydo SYL oo dhalintana ay u kacdo sidii Soomaaliya dib loogu dhisi lahaa.

Cabdifataax Xaaji Maxamed Xikam waxa uu ka midyahay dhalinyarada jaamacadaha kaga baxday Koonfur Afrika, waxa uu ka deeyriyey heerka tacliinta dhalinyarada Soomaaliyeed “Rwanda oo ah dal yar, dad yarna halkan ka joogaan waxaa laga yaabaa in hal jaamacad oo dalkan ku taalo aad ku aragto boqol arday oo dhiganaysa, halka 23-ka jaamacadood ee dalkani ka jira marka la’isku daro Soomaalida dhigata ay yihiin wax konton gaaraya, taasina waa dhibaato inteeda la’eg, waxaa loo baahanyahay in jahlinimada laga boxo, dalkiina aqoon lagula noqdo”.

Cabdinaasir Axmed Sh. Bashiir oo ku hadlay magaca suxufitiinta ayaa ka sheekeeyey sidii Talyaaniga buundo uu biyaha wabiga ku gudbo oga dhigtey dadkii Soomaalida ee beeraha muuska Janaale oga shaqaynayay, sidii illaa maanta loo la’yahay dad badan oo Soomaali ah, SYL-na ay u istaagtey in dhibaatadaasi ay dadka ka dul qaado, xoriyadna gaarsiiso.

Wariye Cabdullaahi Balwaan oo xiriiriye ka ahaa munaasabadda ayaa dadka siweyn oga qososhiinayay maad iyo majaajilo uu jeedinayay, taasoo jawiga munaasabadda ka dhigtey mid dadku shucuurtooda reynreyn tahay.

Cabdiraxmaan Nuur Jilley, Johannesburg

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Waxa uu ka hor hadlayay boqolaal Soomaali ah magaalada Johannesburg ee dalka Koonfur Afrika maalinkii shalay ahaa, wuxuuna hadalkiisa kusoo beegmayaa xili Soomaalida Islii ay dhawaan samaysay banaanbax balaaran oo ay kaga cabanayaan amaandarida xaafadda.

“Hawshii ugu horeysay oo aan qabtay markii aan Xildhibaan noqdey waxay ahayd in aad tagay wasaaradda amniga qaranka ah, waxaan la kulmey wasiirka, waxaanan hordhigey codsi ah in xaafadda Islii loo sameeyo Saldhig, dalabkaasina waa uu iga ogolaaday, laakiin dhibaatada jirta ee walina taagan waa in aysan jirin labbo talaabo oo dhul ah oo saldhig laga dhisi karo oo ka ka banaan Islii” ayuu yiri Yuusuf Xassan.

“Soomaalida waxa ay iibsaday dhulkii oo dhan, gaar ahaan dhulkii danta guud loogu talogalay, waxaa ka mid ah dhulkii dowladda hoose, garoomaddii lagu ciyaarayay, xitaa kaniisadihii ayay iibsadeen, marka ma jiro dhul saldhig laga dhiso, laakiin waxaan la kulmey ganacsatada Islii oo hadda si weyn u abaabulan, waxaan ka codsaday in ay dhul bixiyaan si saldhig looga dhiso, codsigaasna waa ay iga ogolaadeen” ayuu intaasi ku daray.

Yuusuf oo horey oga mid ahaa Soomaalida Koonfur Afrika ku nool, islamarkaasina noqdey mas’uuliyiinta ugu saraysa Qaramada Midoobey ee Afrikada Koonfureed ayay tahay markii ugu horeysey oo uu soo booqdo dalkani tan iyo intii uu galay baarlamaanka Kenya.

Xaflad balaaran oo lagu soo dhaweynayay ayaa ka dhacday dusha sare daarta Amal, waxaana goobjoog ahaa gudoomiyaha guud jaaliyadda Soomaalida Maxamed Cabdi Diiriye (Qooqaani), Suldaan Dugsiye Cumar Xaashi, Ganacsade Maxamed Santoore, Caqiil Sheekh Yuusuf, Dr. Yaasiin oo ka mid ah aqoonyahanada Soomaalida, iyo Qaasim Boosh Cali iyo dadweyne farobadan.

Su’aalo ay dadka weeydiin oo ku saabsanaa waxqabadkiisa ayuu kaga jawaabay in deegaanka Kamakunji uu ka koobanyahay 7 xaafadood, Soomaaliduna degentahay 2 ka mid ah, sidaasi darteed waxqabadkiisa uu yahay mid wada gaarsiisan 7da xaafadood, waxa uu soo hadal qaaday in 3da jid ee xaafadaha Islii midkood lagu bilaabay dhismo, halka labada kalana lagu bilaabi doono, “waxaan is-hortaagtey dhismayaal badan oo ay dowladdu dumin lahayd, waxaan ka hortagnay ciidamaddii inta guryaha iska gala dadka kala soo bixi jirey, islamarkaasina dariiqyadda ku dhibi jirey”.

Waxa uu sheegey in uu dadaal ugu jiro sidii Soomaalida looga saameyn lahaa xagga fikirka marka ay timaado hawlaha danta guud sida nadaafadda, amaanka iyo waxbarashada, “Haddii aad Westland tagto hindida halkaasi degen waxay leeyihiin guddi maxali ah, iyaga ayaa amaankooda sugta, qashinka ayay iska qaadaan, iskuulaadka iyo isbitaalada iyagaa dayactirta, dowladdana garab ayay ka helaan, waxaanan rajaynayaa in Soomaalida ay heerkaasi oo kale gaari doonto” ayuu yiri.

Ugu dambeyntii waxa uu sheegey in uu markale isu soo taagayo xilka kursiga baarlamaanka Kamakunji, taageerana oga baahanyahay Soomaalida si uu u dhamaystiro hawlihii fulintooda uu bilaabay maadaamaa uu waqtiga ku yaraa.

Arrimaha muranka xuduudda badda ee Soomaaliya iyo Kenya u dhaxeeya oo uu soo hadalqaaday ayuu sheegey in aysan jirin dhul Soomaaliya ay leedahay oo la xoogi karo, waxa uu rajo ka muujiyey in Soomaaliya ay cagta saartay wadadii nabadda iyo dowladnimada.

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